产 品 说 明
人造石英单晶是用水热法在高压釜中生长的,具有左旋和右旋形态。石英晶体的应力双折射低且折射率均匀性高,透光范围为0.15-4μm。由于其压电特性、低热膨胀系数、优良的力学和光学特性,石英晶体被用于电子、精密光学和激光技术、光通信、X-射线光学和压力传感器等方面。
折射率:
λ | 193.6 | 340.4 | 410.2 | 467.8 | 546.1 | 627.8 | 706.5 | 766.5 | 844.7 | 1529.6 |
No | 1.65999 | 1.56747 | 1.556502 | 1.551027 | 1.546174 | 1.542819 | 1.540488 | 1.539071 | 1.537525 | 1.528 |
Ne | 1.67343 | 1.577385 | 1.566031 | 1.560368 | 1.55535 | 1.55188 | 1.549472 | 1.548005 | 1.5464 | 1.53646 |
石英晶体的物理性能参数:
Transmission Range | 0.150--4.0µm and 50--1000 µm |
Refractive Index | no=1.5350, ne=1.5438 @ 1 µm |
Reflective Loss | 8.2% @ 2µm |
Density | 2.65 g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 1710°C, 1657°C |
Molecular Weight | 60.06 |
Thermal_Conductivity | ||C:11.7 W/(m·K) 20°C; ^C: 6.5 |
Specific Heat | 744 J/(kg·K) |
Thermal Expansion | || C: 7.97 x 10-6 /°C ; ^C: 13.37 x 10-6 /°C @0°--80°C |
Hardness (Mohs) | 740 (Indenter load 500g) |
Young`s Modulus | || C: 97; ^C: 76.5 GPa @ 25°C |
Shear Modulus | 44 GPa |
Bulk Modulus | 98 GPa |
Rupture Modulus | 41 MPa |
Elastic Coefficient | C11 = 86.6; C12 = 6.7; C13 = 12.4; C14 = 17.8; C33= 106.4; C44 = 58 GPa |
Dielectric Constant | || C: 4.27 @ 30 MHz @ 25°C; ^C: 4.34 |
Solubility in Water | insoluble |
Type of Material | Single crystal, synthetic |
Crystal Structure | trigonal, point group 32, a = 4.9138 Å, c = 5.4052 Å |
Common Diameter | Plates (blank) 120 mm (y) x 90 mm (x) x 27 mm (z) |
Application | polarizing optics, piezoelectric components, VUV filter, FIR windows |
emarks | dextrorotatory Quartz is common, max. temperature for application > 1200°C, chemical constant, will be damaged by contact with HF and hot concentrated alkalines |