Description

Design Features

Aerotech’s ALAR series direct-drive rotary stages provide superior angular positioning and velocity control with exceptionally large apertures. With the combination of a large aperture and direct-drive motor, the ALAR series makes worm-drive large aperture stages a thing of the past.

Advantage ALAR

Now customers can get large aperture rotary stages with zero backlash and no gear wear or gear vibration as is commonly seen in worm-drive stages. The other added benefit is that direct drive is significantly faster than worm drive, so testing can be completed in less time. In production settings, this equates to faster testing, lower cost manufacturing and higher profits. From the standpoint of system accuracy and repeatability, the stage will maintain its performance over time with no need for maintenance because there are no gears to wear out. With higher accuracy and no backlash, customers can produce more accurate products because their test system is now more accurate.

Applications

Applications for the ALAR include single and multi-axis electro-optic sensor testing, missile seeker testing, antenna testing, inertial navigation device testing, photonic component alignment, high-accuracy laser machining and precision wafer inspection. These include testing in vacuum to 10-6 Torr. These rotary stages can also be configured as multi-axis gimbals.

High Speed

ALAR stages can operate between 45-300 rpm, depending on the particular model selected. This speed range is significantly higher than gear-drive stages of similar size.

Superior Mechanical Design

Angular contact bearings are used to maximize performance with respect to tilt error, moment stiffness and rotating friction. A precision-machined shaft further minimizes tilt error. The design incorporates integral connections that minimize cable issues. The ALAR works especially well in applications that require 360° continuous motion but have limited space. The stage is 65-160 mm tall and provides smooth motion without travel restrictions.

Brushless Direct-Drive

To maximize positioning performance, the ALAR series utilizes Aerotech’s brushless, slotless motors. This motor has all of the advantages of a brushless direct-drive motor – no brushes to wear, no gear trains to maintain and high acceleration and high speeds. Since it is a slotless, ironless design, there is zero cogging, meaning there is absolutely no torque ripple. This makes the ALAR ideal for applications requiring outstanding contoured motion, smooth scan velocity or precise incremental steps.

High Payload Capacity and Large Moment Load Stiffness

The ALAR comes in two different configurations. The standard profile (SP) unit has high payload capacity and high moment load stiffness so it can handle applications where its rotation axis is parallel or perpendicular to gravity and the payload center of gravity is cantilevered away from the stage. The low profile (LP) unit has high payload capacity and is good for applications where the axis of rotation is parallel to gravity. Both the SP and LP units have the same aperture options. Either SP or LP stages can handle between 260-1300 lb of axial load.

Accurate Positioning

Performance is assured with encoder line counts from 31000 to 76800 per rev, resulting in resolutions from 0.02 arc sec/count to 0.009 arc sec/count. The motor and high-performance rotary encoder are directly coupled to a common shaft. The absence of gear trains and mechanical couplings means no position errors caused by hysteresis, windup or backlash. As a result, accuracy of ±2 arc sec and bi-directional repeatability of ±0.5 arc sec is attainable.ALAR2

Flexible Configurations

Aerotech manufactures a wide range of servo amplifiers and advanced controllers to provide a complete, integrated package.

Specifications

ALAR Series Specifications

ModelALAR100SPALAR100LPALAR150SPALAR150LP
Aperture100 mm100 mm150 mm150 mm
MotorBrushless Slotless
Continuous CurrentApk2.7 A5.76 A6.2 A5.41 A
Arms1.9 A4.1 A4.4 A4.1 A
Peak Current, StallApk10.8 A33.5 A24.8 A31.4 A
Arms7.6 A23.7 A17.5 A22.2 A
Bus VoltageUp to 340 VDC
Unlimited TravelYes
Maximum Limited Travel±170°±170°±170°±170°
Maximum Velocity @ 160 V Bus(1)300 rpm50 rpm250 rpm45 rpm
Maximum Acceleration1364 rad/s21009 rad/s21330 rad/s2829 rad/s2
Resolution (Min. Incremental Motion)(2)0.1 µrad 
(0.02 arc sec)
0.1 µrad 
(0.02 arc sec)
0.08 µrad 
(0.016 arc sec)
0.09 µrad 
(0.018 arc sec)
Incremental Encoder Line Count31,488 lines/rev31,488 lines/rev40,000 lines/rev36,000 lines/rev
Maximum Torque23.9 N·m17.5 N·m42.9 N·m22.9 N·m
Continuous Torque6.0 N·m3.0 N·m10.7 N·m4.0 N·m
Stage Mass16.3 kg8.3 kg18.6 kg9.8 kg
Stage Mass with Limits17 kg8.9 kg19.6 kg10.8 kg
Shaft Inertia0.022 kg·m20.022 kg·m20.040 kg·m20.031 kg·m2
Shaft Inertia with Limits0.026 kg·m20.026 kg·m20.051 kg·m20.042 kg·m2
Axial Load1550 N (348 lb)1175 N (264 lb)1950 N (438 lb)1325 N (298 lb)
Radial Load1350 N (303 lb)950 N (214 lb)1925 N (433 lb)1275 N (287 lb)
Moment Load250 N·m150(3) N·m450 N·m225(3) N·m
Repeatability±2.4 µrad (±0.5 arc sec)
Accuracy(4)±9.7 µrad (±2 arc sec)
Tilt-Error Motion9.7 µrad (2.0 arc sec)
  1. Square-wave digital encoder options will limit maximum speed below the listed value. Contact factory for specific stage and encoder speed combination.

  2. Resolution assumes -AS encoder with 2000X controller multiplication.

  3. The ALAR-LP base must be fully supported by a rigid mounting plate to achieve this moment load.

  4. Certified with each stage. Requires the use of an Aerotech controller.

ALAR Series Specifications

ModelALAR200SPALAR200LPALAR250SP-M1ALAR250SP-M2ALAR250LP
Aperture200 mm200 mm250 mm250 mm250 mm
MotorBrushless Slotless
Continuous CurrentApk5.35.35.37.955.3
Arms3.753.753.755.623.75
Peak Current, StallApk34.834.834.852.234.8
Arms24.624.624.636.924.6
Bus VoltageUp to 340 VDC
Unlimited TravelYes
Maximum Limited Travel±170°±170°±170°±170°±170°
Maximum Velocity(1)90 rpm90 rpm140 rpm140 rpm90 rpm
Maximum Acceleration361 rad/s2570 rad/s2287 rad/s2287 rad/s2407 rad/s2
Resolution (Min. Incremental Motion) (2)0.06 µrad
(0.012 arc sec)
0.07 µrad
(0.014 arc sec)
0.05 µrad
(0.01 arc sec)
0.05 µrad
(0.01 arc sec)
0.05 µrad
(0.01 arc sec)
Incremental Encoder Line Count55,040 lines/rev47,200 lines/rev64,800 lines/rev64,800 lines/rev55,040 lines/rev
Maximum Torque126.8 N·m126.8 N·m137.8 N·m206.7 N·m147.9 N·m
Continuous Torque19.3 N·m19.3 N·m21.0 N·m31.5 N·m22.5 N·m
Stage Mass40.4 kg28.2 kg51.3 kg51.3 kg35.0 kg
Stage Mass with Limits43.1 kg30.1 kg54.5 kg54.5 kg37.4 kg
Shaft Inertia0.320 kg·m20.190 kg·m20.500 kg·m20.500 kg·m20.310 kg·m2
Shaft Inertia with Limits0.359 kg·m20.229 kg·m20.573 kg·m20.573 kg·m20.383 kg·m2
Axial Load4675 N (1051 lb)4350 N (978 lb)4950 N (1113 lb)4950 N (1113 lb)4950 N (1113 lb)
Radial Load4775 N (1073 lb)4125 N (927 lb)5200 N (1169 lb)5200 N (1169 lb)5050 N (1135 lb)
Moment Load1600 N·m1075(3) N·m1825 N·m1825 N·m1475(3) N·m
Repeatability±2.4 µrad (±0.5 arc sec)
Accuracy(4)±9.7 µrad (±2 arc sec)
Tilt-Error Motion9.7 µrad (2.0 arc sec)
  1. Square-wave digital encoder options will limit maximum speed below the listed value. Contact factory for specific stage and encoder speed combination.

  2. Resolution assumes -AS encoder with 2000X controller multiplication.

  3. The ALAR-LP base must be fully supported by a rigid mounting plate to achieve this moment load.

  4. Certified with each stage. Requires the use of an Aerotech controller.

ALAR Series Specifications

ModelALAR325SP-M1ALAR325SP-M2ALAR325LP
Aperture325 mm325 mm325 mm
MotorBrushless Slotless
Continuous CurrentApk5.17.655.1
Arms3.635.413.63
Peak Current, StallApk31.246.831.2
Arms22.133.122.1
Bus VoltageUp to 340 VDC
Unlimited TravelYes
Maximum Limited Travel±170°±170°±170°
Maximum Velocity(1)150 rpm150 rpm120 rpm
Maximum Acceleration185 rad/s2185 rad/s2339 rad/s2
Resolution (Min. Incremental Motion)(2)0.04 µrad (0.009 arc sec)0.04 µrad (0.009 arc sec)0.04 µrad (0.009 arc sec)
Incremental Encoder Line Count76,800 lines/rev76,800 lines/rev64,800 lines/rev
Maximum Torque213.8 N·m320.8 N·m213.8 N·m
Continuous Torque35.0 N·m52.4 N·m35.0 N·m
Stage Mass61.2 kg61.2 kg44.5 kg
Stage Mass with Limits64.9 kg64.9 kg49.9 kg
Shaft Inertia1.01 kg·m21.01 kg·m20.55 kg·m2
Shaft Inertia with Limits1.2 kg·m21.2 kg·m20.675 kg·m2
Axial Load5825 N (1310 lb)5825 N (1310 lb)5825 N (1310 lb)
Radial Load6650 N (1495 lb)6650 N (1495 lb)6450 N (1450 lb)
Moment Load2650 N·m2650 N·m2200(3) N·m
Repeatability±2.4 µrad (±0.5 arc sec)
Accuracy(4)±9.7 µrad (±2 arc sec)
Tilt-Error Motion9.7 µrad (2.0 arc sec)
  1. Square-wave digital encoder options will limit maximum speed below the listed value. Contact factory for specific stage and encoder speed combination.

  2. Resolution assumes -AS encoder with 2000X controller multiplication.

  3. The ALAR-LP base must be fully supported by a rigid mounting plate to achieve this moment load.

  4. Certified with each stage. Requires the use of an Aerotech controller.

Dimensions

Ordering Information

ALAR-LP Mechanical-Bearing, Direct-Drive Rotary Stage

OptionDescription
ALAR100LPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR150LPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR200LPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR250LPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR325LPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage

Travel (Required)

OptionDescription
-Continuous travel
-TR010Limited travel, ±5 degrees
-TR020Limited travel, ±10 degrees
-TR030Limited travel, ±15 degrees
-TR060Limited travel, ±30 degrees
-TR090Limited travel, ±45 degrees
-TR120Limited travel, ±60 degrees
-TR180Limited travel, ±90 degrees
-TR240Limited travel, ±120 degrees
-TR300Limited travel, ±150 degrees
-TR340Limited travel, ±170 degrees

Feedback (Required)

OptionDescription
-E1Incremental encoder, 1 Vpp sine
-E2Incremental encoder, x4 interpolation
-E3Incremental encoder, x20 interpolation
-E4Incremental encoder, x40 interpolation
-E5Incremental encoder, x100 interpolation
-E6Incremental encoder, x200 interpolation
-E7Absolute encoder

Integration (Required)

Aerotech offers both standard and custom integration services to help you get your system fully operational as quickly as possible. The following standard integration options are available for this system. Please consult Aerotech if you are unsure what level of integration is required, or if you desire custom integration support with your system.

OptionDescription
-TASIntegration - Test as system
Testing, integration, and documentation of a group of components as a complete system that will be used together (ex: drive, controller, and stage). This includes parameter file generation, system tuning, and documentation of the system configuration.
-TACIntegration - Test as components
Testing and integration of individual items as discrete components that ship together. This is typically used for spare parts, replacement parts, or items that will not be used together. These components may or may not be part of a larger system.

Note: LP stages are ideal for vertical-axis applications. SP stages are ideal for horizontal or vertical applications.

ALAR-SP Mechanical-Bearing, Direct-Drive Rotary Stage

OptionDescription
ALAR100SPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR150SPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR200SPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR250SPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage
ALAR325SPMechanical-bearing, direct-drive rotary stage

Motor (Required)

OptionDescription
-M1Standard motor
-M2High power motor
Note: Motor options (-M1 and -M2) only apply to the ALAR250SP and ALAR325SP stages.

Travel (Required)

OptionDescription
-Continuous travel
-TR010Limited travel, ±5 degrees
-TR020Limited travel, ±10 degrees
-TR030Limited travel, ±15 degrees
-TR060Limited travel, ±30 degrees
-TR090Limited travel, ±45 degrees
-TR120Limited travel, ±60 degrees
-TR180Limited travel, ±90 degrees
-TR240Limited travel, ±120 degrees
-TR300Limited travel, ±150 degrees
-TR340Limited travel, ±170 degrees

Feedback (Required)

OptionDescription
-E1Incremental encoder, 1 Vpp Sine
-E2Incremental encoder, x4 interpolation
-E3Incremental encoder, x20 interpolation
-E4Incremental encoder, x40 interpolation
-E5Incremental encoder, x100 interpolation
-E6Incremental encoder, x200 interpolation
-E7Absolute encoder

Integration (Required)

Aerotech offers both standard and custom integration services to help you get your system fully operational as quickly as possible. The following standard integration options are available for this system. Please consult Aerotech if you are unsure what level of integration is required, or if you desire custom integration support with your system.

OptionDescription
-TASIntegration - Test as system
Testing, integration, and documentation of a group of components as a complete system that will be used together (ex: drive, controller, and stage). This includes parameter file generation, system tuning, and documentation of the system configuration.
-TACIntegration - Test as components
Testing and integration of individual items as discrete components that ship together. This is typically used for spare parts, replacement parts, or items that will not be used together. These components may or may not be part of a larger system.

Note: LP stages are ideal for vertical-axis applications. SP stages are ideal for horizontal or vertical applications.